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Agrigento: Temple of Hera



Agrigento: Temple of Hera (photo: Athena Review 2004)


This image shows the northwest corner of the Temple of  Hera Lacinia, also known as Temple D, in the Valley of the Temples at Agrigento. 

The Temple of Hera was built in the Doric style in ca. 450 BC. The temple was damaged during the Carthaginean invasion in 406 BC, then restored during the Roman period and dedicated to Juno, the Roman goddess corresponding to Hera. 

The building, measuring 38 by 17 meters in area, is a hexatyle temple, with six columns on the end and and thirteen on the  sides. It thus shows marked similarities with the nearby Temple of Concordia. The doric columns of the Temple of Hera are 6.5 meters tall. The cella or naos (shrine room) is separated from the pronaos or entry porch by a wall with a built-in staircase, leading to the roof.

The northern colonnade (at left in the image) is preserved with the architrave and part of the frieze, while the colonnades on the other three sides are incomplete. The building has been under restoration since the late eighteenth century.

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